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<titleStmt>
<title>Assorted draft memoranda relating to the Edinburgh mint</title>
    <author xml:id="in"><persName key="nameid_1" sort="Newton, Isaac" ref="nameid_1" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/catalogue/xml/persNames.xml">Isaac Newton</persName></author>
    <author xml:id="unknown"><persName key="nameid_13" sort="Unknown" ref="nameid_13" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/catalogue/xml/persNames.xml">Unknown</persName></author>

</titleStmt>
<extent><hi rend="italic">c.</hi> <num n="word_count" value="819">819</num> words</extent>
<publicationStmt>
<authority>The Newton Project</authority>
<pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
<date>2017</date>
<publisher>Newton Project, University of Oxford</publisher>
<availability n="lic-cat" status="restricted"><licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/"><p>This metadata is licensed under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License</ref>.</p></licence></availability>
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<notesStmt>
<note type="metadataLine">1707, <hi rend="italic">c.</hi> 819 words.</note>
<note n="scopecontent">
<p>(a) Holograph memorandum on the Scottish act of 1686 requiring the provision of standard English weights in Scotland and stipulating that 'a standard or printed Table shall be kept in the Mint-house of the values of money or bullion [...] by w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi> Marchants or others may know what they were to give in or get out when their bullion doth arise above or fall below the standard appointed' [see <ref target="/catalogue/record/MINT00348">MINT00348</ref> and <ref target="/catalogue/record/MINT00349">MINT00349</ref> (Mint 19/3/10, 179), which appear to meet this desideratum].</p>
<p>(b) Fragmentary memorandum in another hand on the same act.</p>
<p>(c) [1707?] Memorandum in Newton's hand: 'To be considered how much money may be applied to y<hi rend="superscript">e </hi>Mint in Scotland &amp; after what manner'.</p>
<p>(d) Further memoranda by Newton proposing that the bullion clerk double as weigher and teller and surveyor of meltings, and summarising more recent legislation on the funding of the Edinburgh Mint.</p>
</note>
</notesStmt>
<sourceDesc><bibl type="simple" n="custodian_27" sortKey="mint_19/03/216" subtype="Manuscript">MINT 19/3/216, National Archives, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK</bibl>
<msDesc>
<msIdentifier>
<country>UK</country><region>Surrey</region><settlement>Kew, Richmond</settlement><repository n="custodian_27">National Archives</repository>
<idno n="MINT 19/03/216">MINT 19/3/216</idno>
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<creation>
    <origDate when="1707-01-01">1707</origDate>
<origPlace>England</origPlace>
</creation>
<langUsage>
<language ident="eng">English</language>
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<handNotes>
<handNote sameAs="#in">Holograph</handNote>
<handNote xml:id="unknown1" scribe="unknown1">Unknown Hand</handNote>
</handNotes>
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<classDecl><taxonomy><category><catDesc n="Mint">Mint</catDesc><category><catDesc n="EdinburghMint">Edinburgh Mint</catDesc></category></category></taxonomy></classDecl>
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<revisionDesc>
<change when="2001-01-01" type="metadata">Catalogue information compiled by Rob Iliffe, Peter Spargo &amp; John Young</change>
<change when="2011-09-29" type="metadata">Catalogue exported to teiHeader by <name>Michael Hawkins</name></change>
    <change when="2017-05-21">Transcribed by <name>Will Scott</name></change>
</revisionDesc>
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    <pb xml:id="p216r" n="216r"/><fw type="pag" place="bottomLeft">216</fw><fw type="pag" place="bottomRight">459</fw>
    
    <p xml:id="par1"><handShift new="#in" scribe="Isaac_Newton"/><del type="blockStrikethrough"><supplied reason="damage">And</supplied> in <del type="strikethrough">conformity to</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="no">pursuance of</add> the Act of Parliament <del type="cancelled">16<gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del> for defraying the expence <lb xml:id="l1"/>of a free coinage <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">made in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> year <space dim="horizontal" unit="chars" extent="4"/></add> there shall <add place="inline" indicator="no">be</add> <del type="over">one</del><add place="over" indicator="no">two</add> piles of like standard <del type="strikethrough">weig</del> English <lb xml:id="l2"/>weights kept <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">the one</add>  in her maj<hi rend="superscript">ts</hi> Exchequer at Edin<del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">b</add>urg<del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">h</add>, &amp; the other <lb xml:id="l3"/><del type="strikethrough">&amp; the other pile of the like English w<hi rend="superscript">ts</hi> <del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del> kept</del> <del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">b</add>y the Dean of <del type="strikethrough">the</del> Gild <lb xml:id="l4"/>of Edenburgh</del></p>
    
    <p xml:id="par2">And in pursuance of the Act of <choice><abbr>Parliam<hi rend="superscript">t</hi></abbr><expan>Parliament</expan></choice> of 1686 for defraying the <lb xml:id="l5"/><del type="strikethrough">the</del> expence of a free coinage, there shall be two piles of like <lb xml:id="l6"/>Standard English weights kept <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">the one</add> in the <choice><abbr>Exhequer</abbr><expan>Exchequer</expan></choice> of North Britain &amp; the <lb xml:id="l7"/>other by the Dean of Gild of Edinburgh; &amp; likewise a standard or <lb xml:id="l8"/>printed <del type="cancelled">Roll</del> Table shall be kept in the Mint-house of the value <lb xml:id="l9"/>of money or bullion according to the denominations of weights <lb xml:id="l10"/>used in the Mint of carats grains primes &amp; seconds &amp; the ordinary <lb xml:id="l11"/>denominations of Pounds Ounces penny weights &amp; grains by <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l12"/>Merchants or others may know what they were to give in or get <unclear reason="foxed" cert="medium">out</unclear> <lb xml:id="l13"/>when their bullion doth arise above or fall <del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">b</add>elow the standard <lb xml:id="l14"/>appointed. <space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="1"/></p>
    
    
    
    
    
    <p xml:id="par3"><handShift new="#unknown1" scribe="Unknown_Hand"/>Pile of weights sent down from <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> mint here <add place="inline interlinear" indicator="no" hand="#in">for <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> City <lb xml:id="l15"/>&amp; Exchequer.</add> <space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="1"/></p>
    
    <p xml:id="par4"><choice><abbr>mem</abbr><expan>memorandum</expan></choice>: care to be taken <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">t</hi></abbr><expan>that</expan></choice> <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Piles of weight<del type="cancelled">s</del> to be placed <lb xml:id="l16"/>in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> hands of  <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">t</hi></abbr><expan>that</expan></choice> <choice><abbr>Exche</abbr><expan>Exchequer</expan></choice> &amp; <del type="strikethrough">De</del> of Dean of Guild of <lb xml:id="l17"/>Edinburgh as is directed <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> <choice><sic><choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice></sic><corr type="noText"/></choice> Scots act of 1686. <space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="1"/></p>
    
    <p rend="indent0" xml:id="par5">Care to be taken of table to be kept in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> mint as is <lb xml:id="l18"/>directed by <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Scots act for <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> information of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> <unclear reason="hand" cert="low">melts</unclear></p>
    
    <p xml:id="par6"><choice><abbr>Q</abbr><expan>Quære</expan></choice>: <gap reason="hand" unit="chars" extent="2"/>: care is taken  for a speedy coinage <unclear reason="hand" cert="low"><choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice></unclear> <unclear reason="hand" cert="low">Sc:</unclear> <gap reason="hand" unit="chars" extent="2"/> <lb xml:id="l19"/><unclear reason="del" cert="low">f: 108:</unclear> <space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="1"/></p>
    
    
    <p xml:id="par7"><handShift new="#in" scribe="Isaac_Newton"/><choice><abbr>Mem</abbr><expan>Memorandum</expan></choice>: To be considered how much money may be applied to <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Mint in <lb xml:id="l20"/>Scotland &amp; after what manner. <space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="1"/></p>
    
    <p xml:id="par8"><choice><abbr>M<hi rend="overline">em</hi></abbr><expan>Memorandum</expan></choice> That the Clerk of the Bullion <del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="2"/></del> do <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> service of <del type="strikethrough">Counter warden <lb xml:id="l21"/>during</del> weigher &amp; Teller <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">&amp; surveyer of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Melting</add> under the Comptroller during life &amp; then <space dim="horizontal" unit="chars" extent="4"/> <choice><abbr>p<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>per</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l22"/><choice><abbr>a<hi rend="overline">n</hi></abbr><expan>annum</expan></choice> to be added to <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Counterwardens place.</p>
    
    <p xml:id="par9"><del type="strikethrough">that for the more exact sizing of the moneys the counterpoizes of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> several &amp; respective gold &amp; silver</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="strikethrough">coins herein mentioned <del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del></del></add><choice><orig> </orig><reg/></choice>be made lighter then their just weight according to such a proportion as shall <lb xml:id="l23"/>be agreed on by the General Master Warden &amp; Counter warden not exceeding half <lb xml:id="l24"/>the remedy that is to say not exceeding <del type="cancelled">2<unclear reason="del" cert="low">4</unclear><hi rend="superscript">th</hi></del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">the 12<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> part of a c<del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="2"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">ar</add>at</add> in the pound weight of gold &amp; one penny <lb xml:id="l25"/>weight in the pound weight of silver: <del type="blockStrikethrough">to the end that the single pieces <del type="strikethrough">may</del> of the new <lb xml:id="l26"/>moneys may no<del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">t</add> vary above half the remedy in weight from the<del type="cancelled">ir</del> just standard. <lb xml:id="l27"/>For which reason her Majesty ordeins that no piece of <choice><sic>pei<del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">c</add>es</sic><corr>pieces</corr></choice></del> of the said species be made <space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="1"/></p>
    
    <p rend="indent0" xml:id="par10"><del type="strikethrough">dated the 14<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> <del type="cancelled">day</del> of Iune 1686 are</del></p>
    
    <p xml:id="par11">And in regard the duty arising <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">in Scotland</add> by the 24<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> Act <del type="cancelled"><unclear reason="del" cert="medium">of</unclear></del> of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> 2<hi rend="superscript">d</hi> Session of <choice><abbr>parliam<hi rend="superscript">t</hi></abbr><expan>parliament</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l28"/>in the first of his said late <choice><abbr>Ma<hi rend="superscript">ty</hi></abbr><expan>Majesty</expan></choice> King <choice><orig>I</orig><reg>J</reg></choice>ames the seventh <del type="strikethrough">made in Scotland</del> <lb xml:id="l29"/>dated <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> <del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">4</add><hi rend="superscript">th</hi> Iune 1686 foor the maintenance of the said Mint at <choice><sic>Edin<lb xml:id="l30"/>bught</sic><corr>Edin<lb xml:id="l31"/>burgh</corr></choice> <del type="strikethrough">are</del> is expired, &amp; in lieu thereof the duty arising by the <del type="strikethrough">Coinage</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">aforesaid</add> <lb xml:id="l32"/>A<del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">c</add>ts of Parliament made in England <del type="strikethrough">are by the</del> before the Act of union <lb xml:id="l33"/>are by the aforesaid Act of <choice><abbr>Parliam<hi rend="superscript">t</hi>.</abbr><expan>Parliament</expan></choice> made in the seventh year of her <lb xml:id="l34"/><add place="supralinear lineBeginning" indicator="yes">present</add> <choice><abbr>Ma<hi rend="superscript">ty</hi></abbr><expan>Majesty</expan></choice> extended into <del type="strikethrough">Scotland</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="no">north Britain</add> for <del type="strikethrough">the maintenance</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="no">defraying the charges</add> of the said mint at Edin<del type="over">g</del><add place="over" indicator="no">b</add>urg <lb xml:id="l35"/>&amp;
        <del type="strikethrough">the Salaries &amp; charg<del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del>es of repairs of buildings &amp; other incident charges <unclear reason="hand" cert="low">out</unclear> <gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="2"/> <lb xml:id="l36"/><add place="lineBeginning" indicator="no">of</add> the said mint, <del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="3"/></del> <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> may not exceed the summ of 1200 in any one year <lb xml:id="l37"/>may in case of a deficiency of the said <del type="over">c</del><add place="over" indicator="no">C</add>oinage duty arising in Scotland be paid <lb xml:id="l38"/>out of any part of the <del type="cancelled">moneys</del> coinage duty of great Britain Wherefore <gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="3"/> <gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="3"/> <lb xml:id="l39"/>soveraign Lady</del> <hi rend="superscript">‡</hi></p>
    
    <pb xml:id="p216v" n="216v"/>
    
    <p rend="indent0" xml:id="par12">‡ <del type="strikethrough"><del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del> the L</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><supplied reason="copy">p</supplied>resent <choice><abbr>Ma<hi rend="superscript">ty</hi></abbr><expan>Majesty</expan></choice> in pursuance of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> <unclear reason="copy" cert="low"><choice><abbr>s<hi rend="superscript">d</hi></abbr><expan>said</expan></choice></unclear> Act of union extended into north Britain for defraying the charges of the <supplied reason="foxed">said Mint</supplied></add> may be applied towards the paying of such summ as shall be nece<supplied reason="foxed">ssary</supplied> <lb xml:id="l40"/>&amp; reasonable <del type="strikethrough">towards</del> not exceeding in the whole the sum of 1200<hi rend="superscript"><hi rend="overline">li</hi></hi> for <lb xml:id="l41"/>fees &amp; salaries of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Officers of the <add place="inline" indicator="no"><choice><abbr>s<hi rend="superscript">d</hi></abbr><expan>said</expan></choice></add> Mint <del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="2"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">at</add> <del type="strikethrough">Mint in Scotland</del><add place="supralinear" indicator="no">Edinburgh</add> &amp; towards <lb xml:id="l42"/>providing maintaining &amp; repairing the houses offices &amp; buildings &amp; other necessa<lb xml:id="l43"/>ries for assaying melting down &amp; coining in the <add place="inline" indicator="no"><choice><abbr>s<hi rend="superscript">d</hi></abbr><expan>said</expan></choice></add> Mint<del type="strikethrough">s of Scotland</del>: wherefore <lb xml:id="l44"/>our said Soveraign Lady the Queen doth by these presents ordein &amp; appoin<supplied reason="foxed">t</supplied> <lb xml:id="l45"/>that the said Master &amp; Worker <del type="over"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="1"/></del><add place="over" indicator="no">s</add>hall receive out of her <choice><abbr>Maj<hi rend="superscript">ts</hi></abbr><expan>Majestys</expan></choice> <choice><abbr>Excheq<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>Exchequer</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l46"/>from time to time all such moneys as <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">in pursuance of the said Act of union</add> are appointed to be paid unto him by <lb xml:id="l47"/>the said Act of <choice><abbr>Parliam<hi rend="superscript">t</hi></abbr><expan>Parliament</expan></choice> made in the seventh year of her reign <add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><del type="strikethrough">in purs in pursuance of the Ac<supplied reason="foxed">t</supplied></del></add> <del type="over"><unclear reason="del" cert="low">in</unclear></del><add place="over" indicator="no">or</add> <del type="over"><unclear reason="del" cert="low">p</unclear></del><add place="over" indicator="no">s</add>hall <lb xml:id="l48"/>be appointed by any following Act <del type="strikethrough">in pursuance of the</del> of Parliament for defray<lb xml:id="l49"/>ing the charges or expences of the <del type="strikethrough">said</del> Mint at Edinburgh</p>
    
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