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<title>Detailed technical instructions to be given to Brandshagen and Hamilton for inspecting the mine at Alva: they should be assisted by an Edinburgh Mint officer</title>
<author xml:id="in"><persName key="nameid_1" sort="Newton, Isaac" ref="nameid_1" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/catalogue/xml/persNames.xml">Isaac Newton</persName></author>

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<extent><hi rend="italic">c.</hi> <num n="word_count" value="1124">1,124</num> words</extent>
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<authority>The Newton Project</authority>
<pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
<date>2016</date>
<publisher>Newton Project, University of Oxford</publisher>
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<note type="metadataLine">25 August 1716, <hi rend="italic">c.</hi> 1,124 words.</note>

<note n="recipient"><orgName key="nameid_70" sort="Treasury" ref="nameid_70" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/catalogue/xml/persNames.xml">Treasury</orgName></note>
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<p>Printed in <hi rend="italic">NC</hi>, 6: 367-9.</p>
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                    <linkGrp n="document_relations" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/view/normalized/"><ptr type="is_response_to" target="MINT01058">Copy of note concerning the work of Justus Brandshagen and James Hamilton in Scotland [T 27/22.102]</ptr></linkGrp>
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<country>UK</country><region>Surrey</region><settlement>Kew, Richmond</settlement><repository n="custodian_27">National Archives</repository>
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<origDate when="1716-08-25">25 August 1716</origDate>
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<handNote xml:id="und" scribe="und">Clerical Hand</handNote>
    <handNote sameAs="#in" scribe="in">Isaac Newton</handNote>
    <handNote xml:id="unknown" scribe="unknown">Unknown Hand</handNote>
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<change when="2001-01-01" type="metadata">Catalogue information compiled by Rob Iliffe, Peter Spargo &amp; John Young</change>
<change when="2011-09-29" type="metadata">Catalogue exported to teiHeader by <name>Michael Hawkins</name></change>


<change when="2016-09-05">Transcribed by <name>Will Scott</name></change>
    <change when="2016-09-24"><name>Will Scott</name> finished transcription</change>
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<p rend="center" xml:id="par1"><hi rend="larger">To the <choice><abbr>R<hi rend="superscript">t</hi>.</abbr><expan>Right</expan></choice> <choice><abbr>Hon<hi rend="superscript">ble</hi>.</abbr><expan>Honorable</expan></choice> the Lords Commissioners of <lb xml:id="l1"/>his Majesties Treasury.</hi></p>
    
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par2"><hi rend="large">May it please your Lordships</hi></p>
    
<p rend="indent10" xml:id="par3"><hi rend="large">The</hi> design of sending down two Persons well<lb type="hyphenated" xml:id="l2"/>skilled in assaying and working of minerals, M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Brandshagen <lb xml:id="l3"/>and M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Hamilton, to <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>.</abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> <choice><orig>I</orig><reg>J</reg></choice>ohn Ereskins Mines in the Parish of <lb xml:id="l4"/>Alva five miles from Sterling East and by North; being as I presume, <lb xml:id="l5"/>that they should in the first place survey the Mine with the <lb xml:id="l6"/>Mountain about it and Assay the Ore and make a Report <lb xml:id="l7"/>upon the whole that it may certainly appear whether the same <lb xml:id="l8"/>be a silver mine and of what value before they begin to dig &amp; <lb xml:id="l9"/>work the Ore, and it being intended that in doing this they <lb xml:id="l10"/>should act under M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Haldane, <choice><abbr>Sen<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>.</abbr><expan>Senior</expan></choice> the Brother in Law of the <lb xml:id="l11"/>said <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>.</abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> <choice><orig>I</orig><reg>J</reg></choice>ohn Ereskine, and M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Haldane living near the mine <lb xml:id="l12"/>and having expressed himself willing to encourage and supervise <lb xml:id="l13"/>the said two men and forward their design: I humbly propose <lb xml:id="l14"/>pursuant to your Lordships Directions the following Instructions <lb xml:id="l15"/>as proper for this purpose.</p>
    
<p xml:id="par4">1. <hi rend="large">That</hi> in the presence of Substantial Witnesses, the said <lb xml:id="l16"/>two Persons cause to be broken off from each of the two Veins <lb xml:id="l17"/>of Ore which are in the said Mine, about Six or Eight pounds <lb xml:id="l18"/>of Ore, and Seal up the same in two papers with Inscriptions <lb xml:id="l19"/>upon them denoting what Vein each parcell is taken from: the <lb xml:id="l20"/>Inscriptions to be signed by the Witnesses, and the two Parcells <lb xml:id="l21"/>to be packed up together and sent to London to the Lords <choice><abbr>Commiss<hi rend="superscript">rs</hi>.</abbr><expan>Commissioners</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l22"/>of his Majestys Treasury to be Assayed in London by their Order. <lb xml:id="l23"/>The Witnesses may be M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Haldane and one or two of his <lb xml:id="l24"/>Sons who are Parliament Men and M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Drummond <lb xml:id="l25"/>Warden of the Mint at Edinburgh or any other Gentleman <lb xml:id="l26"/>of Credit whom my Lord Lauderdale General of the said Mint <lb xml:id="l27"/>shall please to send thither for his own Satisfaction, and the <lb xml:id="l28"/>Satisfaction of the Government, and any other Person or Persons <lb xml:id="l29"/>whom your Lordships shall order to be present.</p>
    
    <fw type="pag" place="bottomLeft" hand="#unknown"><supplied reason="copy">2</supplied>31</fw>
    <fw type="catch" place="bottomRight">2<hi rend="superscript">d</hi>. That</fw>
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<p xml:id="par5"><add place="lineBeginning" indicator="no">2</add> <hi rend="large">That</hi> in the presence of the same Witnesses other pieces <lb xml:id="l30"/>of Ore be broken <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">off</add> from each of the two Veins and Assayed  <lb xml:id="l31"/>and the Assays reported by the said two persons and repeated <lb xml:id="l32"/>once or twice if need be for the Satisfaction of the Witness <lb xml:id="l33"/>and Signed by the said Witnesses in Testimony that the Assays <lb xml:id="l34"/>were made before them and sealed up and sent also to the <lb xml:id="l35"/>Lords Commissioners of his Majestys Treasury. And that a <lb xml:id="l36"/>Description of the said two Veins in Breadth and depth and  <lb xml:id="l37"/>distance from one another be also sent and which way they run <lb xml:id="l38"/>and what sort of Earth or Stone the two Veins are lodged in, and <lb xml:id="l39"/>what is the depth of the Mine and the distance of each Vein from <lb xml:id="l40"/>the Surface of the Mountain, and whether in that Mine  <lb xml:id="l41"/>there be any Bedds of Silver or Copper Ore besides the two Veins.</p>
    
<p xml:id="par6"><add place="lineBeginning" indicator="no">3</add> <hi rend="large">That</hi> the Casks (or old Hogsheads and Barrells) which were <lb xml:id="l42"/>filled with about 40 Tunns of Ore dugg out of the said Mines <lb xml:id="l43"/>by Order of the Lady Ereskine in the time of the late Rebellion <lb xml:id="l44"/>and buried on the North west Side of her house just by the Gate <lb xml:id="l45"/>thereof be enquired after, and a Report made thereof and of <lb xml:id="l46"/>what that Ore holds by the Assay.</p>
    
<p xml:id="par7"><add place="lineBeginning" indicator="no">4</add> <hi rend="large">That</hi> the Burn or Channel made in the south side of the <lb xml:id="l47"/>Mountain by floods running down about three or four Furlongs <lb xml:id="l48"/>westward from the Said Mine within <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>.</abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> <choice><orig>I</orig><reg>J</reg></choice>ohn Ereskins part of <lb xml:id="l49"/>the Mountain, be well viewed to see what Sparrs and other signs <lb xml:id="l50"/>of Minerals or Metalls be found there, to Assay them and Report <lb xml:id="l51"/>the Produce.</p>
    
<p xml:id="par8"><add place="lineBeginning" indicator="no">5</add> <hi rend="large">About</hi> <del type="strikethrough">some</del> two miles westward from this Silver Mine <lb xml:id="l52"/>there is a Copper Mine said to be very rich in Copper and Silver <lb xml:id="l53"/>so as in a pound weight of Ore to hold about half a pound of <lb xml:id="l54"/>Copper and twelve penny weight of Silver, and to belong to one <lb xml:id="l55"/>who went into the Rebellion<choice><sic>,</sic><corr>.</corr></choice> If two or three pieces of that Ore <lb xml:id="l56"/>can be procured, let it be Assayed to See how much Copper &amp; <lb xml:id="l57"/>how much Silver it holds. And if there be any other Mines <lb xml:id="l58"/>within three or four miles of the Silver Mine, let them  <lb xml:id="l59"/>examin what Silver the Ore may contain.</p>
    
    <fw type="catch" place="bottomRight">6 Let</fw>
    <pb xml:id="p232r" n="232r"/>
    
<p xml:id="par9"><add place="lineBeginning" indicator="no">6</add> <hi rend="large">Let</hi> them view all <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>.</abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> <choice><orig>I</orig><reg>J</reg></choice>ohn Ereskin's part of the Mountain <lb xml:id="l60"/>and observe what signs of Minerals may appear any where <lb xml:id="l61"/>above ground and report what they find. And let them give the <lb xml:id="l62"/>best account they can of any other Mines of Copper or Lead <lb xml:id="l63"/>which they can hear of in that Mountain.</p>
    
<p xml:id="par10"><hi rend="large">I</hi> humbly propose also that M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Haldane. <choice><abbr>Sen<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>.</abbr><expan>Senior</expan></choice> be <lb xml:id="l64"/>desired by a Letter from your Lordships to see that the two <lb xml:id="l65"/>Gentlemen sent down do put these things in Execution, and <lb xml:id="l66"/>to give them Directions from time to time to do what he may <lb xml:id="l67"/>think further proper for giving his Majesty and his Royal <lb xml:id="l68"/>Highness and your Lordships Satisfaction in this Matter. <lb xml:id="l69"/>And that the two Gentlemen sent down be ordered to observe <lb xml:id="l70"/>the directions of M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>. Haldane in making these and such like <lb xml:id="l71"/>Enquiries and Observations. And that the Earl of Lauderdale <lb xml:id="l72"/>General of the Mint at Edenburgh, be also desired by a Letter <lb xml:id="l73"/>from your Lordships to give the two Gentlemen sent down his <lb xml:id="l74"/>Protection and Encouragement, and to send either M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi> Drummond <lb xml:id="l75"/>Warden of that Mint or some other intelligent and Credible <lb xml:id="l76"/>Person to the Mine, who may there see the Silver Ore dug out <lb xml:id="l77"/>of the Rock and Assayed and packed up to be sent to London, <lb xml:id="l78"/>and may give his Lordship and the Government an <choice><abbr>acc<hi rend="superscript">t</hi>.</abbr><expan>account</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l79"/>thereof<del type="over">.</del><add place="over" indicator="no" hand="#in">:</add> <add place="lineEnd" indicator="no" hand="#in">And that M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi> Hamilton do assist M<hi rend="superscript">r</hi> Brandshagen.</add></p>
    
<p xml:id="par11">If this Mine shall prove a true Silver Mine, the <lb xml:id="l80"/>Kings Council learned in the Law may be consulted about <lb xml:id="l81"/>the Right which either the King may have to it as a <choice><abbr>Roy<hi rend="superscript">ll</hi>.</abbr><expan>Royall</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l82"/>Mine, or the Commissioners for the forfeited Estates; and about <lb xml:id="l83"/>the Right which either of them may have to the 40 Tunn <lb xml:id="l84"/>of Silver Ore already dug up; and about the authority <lb xml:id="l85"/>requisite to secure them in order to work the Mine and <lb xml:id="l86"/>Smelt the Ore, and also about the Kings Right in the <lb xml:id="l87"/>Copper Mine two miles westward as a <choice><abbr>Roy<hi rend="superscript">ll</hi>.</abbr><expan>Royall</expan></choice> Mine rich in <lb xml:id="l88"/>Silver, tho not belonging to <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi>.</abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> <choice><orig>I</orig><reg>J</reg></choice>ohn Erskine. And when the <lb xml:id="l89"/>Fact and the Law is known, the Silver Mine and the Ore <lb xml:id="l90"/>may be seized as the Law shall direct, and the Kings  <lb xml:id="l91"/>Right in the other Mine may be also asserted.</p>
    
    <fw type="pag" place="bottomLeft" hand="#unknown">233</fw>
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<p rend="center" xml:id="par12"><hi rend="large">All which is most humbly submitted to <lb xml:id="l92"/>your Lordships great Wisdome</hi> <space dim="vertical" unit="lines" extent="2"/></p>
    
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par13"><hi rend="large">Mint Office <lb xml:id="l93"/>25. Aug. 1716.</hi></p>
    
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