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<title>Rough draft preface for the Life of Newton</title>
<author xml:id="jc"><persName key="nameid_24" sort="Conduitt, John" ref="nameid_24" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/catalogue/xml/persNames.xml">John Conduitt</persName></author>

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<extent><hi rend="italic">c.</hi> <num n="word_count" value="637">637</num> words</extent>

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<authority>Newton Project</authority>
<pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
<date>2006</date>
<publisher>Newton Project, Imperial College</publisher>
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<note type="metadataLine"><hi rend="italic">c.</hi> 1727-8, <hi rend="italic">c.</hi> 643 words, 4 pp.</note>
<note n="pages">4 pp.</note>
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<linkGrp n="document_relations" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/view/normalized/"><ptr type="parent" target="THEM00029">Keynes Ms. 130</ptr><ptr type="previous_part" target="THEM00178">Note on Newton's 'unpromising' infancy and (deleted) eulogy of Alexander Pope [Keynes Ms. 130.16]</ptr></linkGrp>
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<change when="2001-01-01" type="metadata">Catalogue information compiled by Rob Iliffe, Peter Spargo &amp; John Young</change>
<change when="2004-06-01">Tagged transcription by <name xml:id="rhiggitt">Rebekah Higgitt</name></change>
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<change when="2008-12-09">Metadata revised by <name>John Young</name></change>
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<head rend="center" xml:id="hd1">Preface</head>
<p rend="indent5" xml:id="par1">It has fared with the learned <lb xml:id="l1"/>men of <del type="strikethrough">this</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">our</add> nation, much as <lb xml:id="l2"/>it has done with those who <lb xml:id="l3"/>have distinguished themselves <lb xml:id="l4"/>in arms, the success of both <lb xml:id="l5"/>has been very extraordinary <lb xml:id="l6"/>&amp; <choice><abbr>tho<hi rend="superscript">u</hi></abbr><expan>though</expan></choice> the writings of the one <lb xml:id="l7"/>will always speak for themselves <lb xml:id="l8"/>&amp; the actions of the others <choice type="oldCorr"><sic>had</sic><corr cert="medium">have</corr></choice> <lb xml:id="l9"/>been of too great consequence <lb xml:id="l10"/>to be entirely forgot little care <lb xml:id="l11"/>has been taken to <del type="strikethrough">tr transmitt</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">deliver</add> <lb xml:id="l12"/><choice type="oldCorr"><sic>to</sic><corr>down</corr></choice> to posterity <del type="strikethrough">wi</del> any ad<lb xml:id="l13"/>vantageous account of the <lb xml:id="l14"/>authors. The Muses have not <add place="infralinear" indicator="no">strung their harps for our Sages or Heroes</add> <lb xml:id="l15"/>&amp; the relations the most likely <lb xml:id="l16"/>to last are such as have <lb xml:id="l17"/>been given by their competitors – <pb xml:id="p002" n="2"/> <del type="strikethrough">There is hardly an officer among <lb xml:id="l18"/>the French</del> <del type="strikethrough">officer of the lowest <lb xml:id="l19"/>rank</del> <add place="interlinear" indicator="no"><del type="strikethrough">Man</del> Many <del type="strikethrough">among</del> of a neighbouring nation</add> unwilling to trust others <lb xml:id="l20"/>with so <app type="authorial"><rdg place="inline">dear a deposite</rdg> <rdg place="supralinear">pretious a charge</rdg></app> as the care <lb xml:id="l21"/>of their fame have been themselves <lb xml:id="l22"/>the <choice type="oldCorr"><sic>trumpets</sic><corr><choice><sic>trumpeterss</sic><corr>trumpeters</corr></choice></corr></choice> of their actions <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">often in their own life times</add> &amp; <lb xml:id="l23"/>officers of the lowest rank, <choice><abbr>tho<hi rend="superscript">u</hi></abbr><expan>though</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l24"/>little known elsewhere make a <lb xml:id="l25"/>figure in their own memoirs Whilst <lb xml:id="l26"/><add place="supralinear" indicator="no">there is no account to be found of</add> the unparallelled actions of the <lb xml:id="l27"/>great Duke of Marlborough but in <lb xml:id="l28"/>the Annals of Boyer and the <lb xml:id="l29"/>Histoire Militaire of Louis the 14<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> – <lb xml:id="l30"/><del type="strikethrough">the Carthag</del> wee know little <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">or nothing</add> of the <lb xml:id="l31"/>Carthaginians <del type="strikethrough">but</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">except</add> from their rivals <lb xml:id="l32"/><add place="marginLeft supralinear" indicator="no">the Romans</add> but the fate <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> there attended the <lb xml:id="l33"/>conquered has fallen upon England <lb xml:id="l34"/>victorious —</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par2">Nor has France been less carefull of <lb xml:id="l35"/>their learned men, a succession of <lb xml:id="l36"/>the brightest wits have been <lb xml:id="l37"/>entertained to perpetuate the memoirs <lb xml:id="l38"/>of every member of their Society <pb xml:id="p003" n="3"/> &amp; that pen <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> has now been the <lb xml:id="l39"/>delight of Europe for half a century <lb xml:id="l40"/>has given such a lustre</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par3">finds or makes them</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par4"><add place="infralinear" indicator="no"><add place="supralinear" indicator="no"><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">t</hi></abbr><expan>what</expan></choice> <unclear reason="hand" cert="low">A</unclear></add> said of poetry may be said of him that <del type="strikethrough">however</del> wee admire him more than his Heroes</add></p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par5">delivers down with so much advantage <lb xml:id="l41"/>as will give posterity a much greater <lb xml:id="l42"/>Idea – Whilst even Harvey Boyle <lb xml:id="l43"/>live only in their works – <del type="strikethrough">nor would</del> <lb xml:id="l44"/>&amp; Newton only as belonging to them <lb xml:id="l45"/>&amp; not as an Englishman —</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par6">Spratt began durst praise no body – <add place="inline infralinear" indicator="no">a false modesty</add></p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par7">As Tacitus wrote the life of Agricola <lb xml:id="l46"/>because he married his daughter — <lb xml:id="l47"/>I – having <del type="strikethrough">something</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">the like pretence of affinity</add> – wanting a genius <lb xml:id="l48"/>knowledge – haue excited others – <lb xml:id="l49"/>they dictate – only my hand – Whatever <lb xml:id="l50"/>is wrong is mine – Whatever <lb xml:id="l51"/><del type="strikethrough">praisewort</del> otherwise theirs —</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par8">Folkes – Iones – Machin – &amp;c –</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par9">endeavour to embellish to heighten to raise — <lb xml:id="l52"/>follow example of Spratt – <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> Hans told <lb xml:id="l53"/>often endeavoured to prevail a continuance <lb xml:id="l54"/><add place="supralinear" indicator="no">who frightened <del type="strikethrough">an</del></add> no body write on same subject with Cesar <lb xml:id="l55"/><unclear reason="damage" cert="medium"><choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice></unclear> imitation of his beauties degenerate into a vicious <unclear reason="hand" cert="medium">esteem</unclear></p>
<pb xml:id="p004" n="4"/>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par10"><choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> Hans Sloane told me that the History of <lb xml:id="l56"/>the Royal Society was writt in 1677, that <lb xml:id="l57"/>he had often pressed several to continue it <lb xml:id="l58"/>but in vain –</p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par11">The first sketch <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> was intended as a <lb xml:id="l59"/>sample &amp; to encourage others to continue it <lb xml:id="l60"/>was writt with so much perfection that <lb xml:id="l61"/>no one durst attempt to <del type="strikethrough">tread in follow</del> <lb xml:id="l62"/><hi rend="underline">tread on the same ground</hi> to follow him <lb xml:id="l63"/>as Cesar intended his Co<choice><orig>m̄</orig><reg>mm</reg></choice>entaries <lb xml:id="l64"/>only as materials for others to enlarge <lb xml:id="l65"/>upon but no man was so hardy <lb xml:id="l66"/>as to write on the same subject with <lb xml:id="l67"/>Cesar, D<hi rend="superscript">r</hi> Swift says <choice type="oldCorr"><sic>that</sic><corr>the</corr></choice> History <lb xml:id="l68"/>of the Royal Society is the best book <lb xml:id="l69"/>in the English tongue<space dim="vertical" extent="1" unit="lines"/></p>
<p rend="indent0" xml:id="par12">Spratt wrote his History just when <choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> I <lb xml:id="l70"/>had laid the foundations of all his <lb xml:id="l71"/>discoveries – It has been said the <lb xml:id="l72"/>Society has not answered the great <lb xml:id="l73"/>expectations raised by that book – <lb xml:id="l74"/><choice><abbr>S<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>Sir</expan></choice> I. has exceeded them – Happy if <lb xml:id="l75"/>there had been such an Historian as <lb xml:id="l76"/><gap reason="damage" extent="1" unit="words"/> it to <gap reason="damage" extent="1" unit="words"/> to have described it <lb xml:id="l77"/>when accomplished —</p>
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