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<title>'The use of the Kalendar for finding the Lords day &amp; the Moveable Feasts'</title>
<author xml:id="in"><persName key="nameid_1" sort="Newton, Isaac" ref="nameid_1" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/catalogue/xml/persNames.xml">Isaac Newton</persName></author>

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<extent><hi rend="italic">c.</hi> <num n="word_count" value="423">423</num> words</extent>

<publicationStmt>
<authority>The Newton Project</authority>
<pubPlace>Falmer</pubPlace>
<date>2009</date>
<publisher>Newton Project, University of Sussex</publisher>
<availability n="lic-text" status="restricted"><licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/"><p>This text is licensed under a <ref target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License</ref>.</p></licence></availability>
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<note type="metadataLine">1699 and later, <hi rend="italic">c.</hi> 470 words.</note>
<note n="related_texts">
<linkGrp n="document_relations" xml:base="http://www.newtonproject.sussex.ac.uk/view/normalized/"><ptr type="next_part" target="THEM00279">Draft proposals for rectifying the Julian calendar [Yahuda Ms. 24c]</ptr><ptr type="parent" target="THEM00067">Yahuda Ms. 24</ptr><ptr type="previous_part" target="THEM00277">Three drafts of 'Considerations about rectifying the Iulian Kalendar' and an unrelated alchemical recipe [Yahuda Ms. 24a]</ptr></linkGrp>
</note>

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<sourceDesc><bibl type="simple" n="custodian_6" sortKey="ms._024.02" subtype="Manuscript">Yahuda Ms. 24b, National Library of Israel, Jerusalem, Israel</bibl>
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<p>Some calculations and an elaborate astronomical chart on the verso have been omitted from the transcription.</p>
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<change when="2001-01-01" type="metadata">Catalogue information compiled by Rob Iliffe, Peter Spargo &amp; John Young</change>
<change when="2009-10-19" status="released">Tagged transcription by <name xml:id="jy">John Young</name></change>
<change when="2009-11-04">Proofed by <name>Robert Iliffe</name></change>
<change when="2011-09-29" type="metadata">Catalogue exported to teiHeader by <name>Michael Hawkins</name></change>
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<pb xml:id="p001r" n="1r"/><fw type="shelfmark" place="topRight">Ms. 24</fw><fw type="pag" place="topRight">1r</fw>
<head rend="center" xml:id="hd1">The use of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Kalendar for finding the <del type="strikethrough">days of the week</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">Lords day</add> <del type="strikethrough">&amp; the New Moons</del> &amp; the Moveable Feasts.</head>
<p xml:id="par1">Divide <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> year of <choice><abbr>o<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>our</expan></choice> Lord by 28. Seek <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> remainder in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> following <lb xml:id="l1"/>Table &amp; you will find under it the Sunday Letter <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">or Letters</add> for that year. And <lb xml:id="l2"/>in <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> third column of the Kalendar where you see <del type="strikethrough">that</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">the Sunday</add> Letter the days <lb xml:id="l3"/>are Sundays. In <supplied reason="copy" cert="medium">a</supplied> Leap year there are two Sunday letters; the one <del type="strikethrough">for <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> <lb xml:id="l4"/>beginning of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> year</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">obteins</add> til Feb. 24 &amp; the other for the rest of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> year.</p>
<table>
<row>
<cell>0.</cell> <cell>1.</cell> <cell>2.</cell> <cell>3.</cell> <cell>4.</cell> <cell>5.</cell> <cell>6.</cell> <cell>7.</cell> <cell>8.</cell> <cell>9.</cell> <cell>10.</cell> <cell>11.</cell> <cell>12.</cell> <cell>13.</cell> <cell>14.</cell> <cell>15.</cell> <cell>16.</cell> <cell>17.</cell> <cell>18.</cell> <cell>19.</cell> <cell>20.</cell> <cell>21.</cell> <cell>22.</cell> <cell>23.</cell> <cell>24.</cell> <cell>25.</cell> <cell>26.</cell> <cell>27</cell>
</row>
<row>
<cell>D.</cell> <cell>B.</cell> <cell>A.</cell> <cell>G.</cell> <cell>F.</cell> <cell>D.</cell> <cell>C.</cell> <cell>B.</cell> <cell>A.</cell> <cell>F.</cell> <cell>E.</cell> <cell>D.</cell> <cell>C.</cell> <cell>A.</cell> <cell>G.</cell> <cell>F.</cell> <cell>E.</cell> <cell>C.</cell> <cell>B.</cell> <cell>A.</cell> <cell>G.</cell> <cell>E.</cell> <cell>D.</cell> <cell>C.</cell> <cell>B.</cell> <cell>G.</cell> <cell>F.</cell> <cell>E.</cell>
</row>
<row>
<cell>C.</cell> <cell/> <cell/> <cell/> <cell>E.</cell> <cell/> <cell/> <cell/> <cell>G.</cell> <cell/> <cell/> <cell/> <cell>B.</cell> <cell/> <cell/> <cell/> <cell>D.</cell> <cell/> <cell/> <cell/> <cell>F.</cell> <cell/> <cell/> <cell/> <cell>A.</cell> <cell/> <cell/> <cell/>
</row>
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<p xml:id="par2">Divide the year of <choice><abbr>o<hi rend="superscript">r</hi></abbr><expan>our</expan></choice> Lord by 19 &amp; the remainder increased by an <lb xml:id="l5"/>unit shall be the Golden Number <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">or Prime</add> for that year. And in the first column of <lb xml:id="l6"/>the Kalendar where<add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="strikethrough">ever</del></add> you find that number the days <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">are</add> <del type="strikethrough">the</del> <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="strikethrough">Kalendar</del></add> new-Moons <del type="strikethrough">through<lb xml:id="l7"/>out <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">t</hi></abbr><expan>that</expan></choice> year according to <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Kalendar <add place="supralinear" indicator="no">according to the Kalendar</add>. <del type="cancelled">&amp;</del> Find the New Moon next after the <lb xml:id="l8"/>seventh day of March. Reccon that <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Prime or first day of the Moon &amp; <lb xml:id="l9"/>the Sunday <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> follows next after <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> 14<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> day of that Moon shall be <lb xml:id="l10"/>Easter day. For</del> <add place="interlinear" indicator="no">according to the Kalendar <del type="strikethrough">And <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes">recconing</add> <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> new Moon to be <add place="supralinear" indicator="yes"><del type="cancelled">recconed</del></add> the Prime or first day of the Moon</del>, &amp; the 14<hi rend="superscript">th</hi> day of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Moon is <add place="inline" indicator="no"><choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice></add> Full Moon <del type="strikethrough"><del type="cancelled">&amp; Easter</del> day is the according to <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Kalendar <del type="cancelled"><gap reason="illgblDel" unit="chars" extent="2"/></del> [recconing the New moon to be the Prime or first day of <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Moon] counting the New Moon for the Prime or first day</del> &amp;</add> Easter day is always the first Lords day after the full <lb xml:id="l11"/>Moon <choice><abbr>w<hi rend="superscript">ch</hi></abbr><expan>which</expan></choice> happens upon or next after <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> one &amp; <choice><sic>twentith</sic><corr>twentieth</corr></choice> day of March <lb xml:id="l12"/><del type="strikethrough">according to <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> Kalendar.</del></p>

<table>
<row><cell>Septuagesima</cell> <cell/> <cell>nine</cell> <cell/></row>
<row><cell>Sexagesima</cell> <cell>Sunday</cell> <cell>eight</cell> <cell>weeks before</cell></row>
<row><cell>Quinquagesima</cell> <cell>is</cell> <cell>seven</cell> <cell>Easter.</cell></row>
<row><cell>Quadragesima</cell> <cell/> <cell>six</cell> <cell/></row>
</table>
<table>
<row><cell>Rogation Sunday</cell> <cell/> <cell>5 weeks</cell> <cell/></row>
<row><cell>Ascention day</cell> <cell>is</cell> <cell>40 days</cell> <cell>after</cell></row>
<row><cell>Whitsunday</cell> <cell/> <cell>7 weeks</cell> <cell>Easter.</cell></row>
<row><cell>Trinity Sunday</cell> <cell/> <cell>8 weeks</cell> <cell/></row>
</table>
<p rend="center" xml:id="par3">Advent Sunday is always the nearest Sunday to the Feast of S<hi rend="superscript">t</hi> Andrew <lb xml:id="l13"/>whether before or after.</p>
<p xml:id="par4"><del type="strikethrough">Easter may be also found for ever by <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> following Table</del></p>
<p xml:id="par5">Those full Moons may be readily found by <choice><abbr>y<hi rend="superscript">e</hi></abbr><expan>the</expan></choice> ens</p>

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