Holograph drafts of MINT00327 (Mint 19/2/52), MINT00328 (Mint 19/2/61) and MINT00285 (Mint 19/2/104-5)
The value of Gold in proportion to silver in several parts of Europe.
The Ecu or French Lewis goes now in France for 3liv. 16sols & is worth 4s 6d English & thence the Livre is worth 1s. 2d∟21. The Lewid'or goes for 14 livres which amount to 16s. 6d∟94 English. At wch rate a Guinea is worth 1li. 0s. 8d∟18|9|. For as 17s 2d∟8 (the value of an new coynd Lewid'or in England \{(}according to the Table)/ to 16s. 6d∟94 (the value of the same in France) so is 21s. 6d the value of a Guinea in England to 20s. 8d∟{illeg}|.|
By the French Kings Edict of Sept 17, 1701, the Mark of fine gold is valued at 494 livres 6 sols 4 deniers & the Marck of fine silver at 32 livres 16 sols 7 deniers. According to which proportion a Guinea of just weight & fineness is worth 20s 8d∟{68}|| in silver monies of just weight & fineness.
The Ducat is coyned in several parts of\every where in/ the Empire & some \northern/ countries adjoyning & is every where {illeg}|of| the same weight & fineness, excepting that the Hungary Ducats are more certainly of full value. The Ducat is\It is coyned/every where coyned for two old Rix Dollers \of the Empire/ or nine shillings & usually goes at that rate or within two or three styvers more or less whereas in England it is worth 9s. 6d∟3. But if the Rix Doller be of a lower value as are the Rix Dollers of Holland Flanders Danemarck & several parts of Germany the Ducat may go for two Rix Dollers & 6, 8 or 10 Styvers or above
In Holland \the Guilder is worth 20∟82 pence & the styver is 1∟041 as may appear by the table of monies. The|And| there/ the Ducat goes \there/ usually for 5 Guilders & about five styvers, that is in or money for 9s. 1d∟3. At which rate a Guinea is worth 20. 6d.
The Lewid'or goes in Holland for 9 Guilders & about 9 styvers that is for 16s. 4d∟{illeg}|.| At which rate a Guinea is worth 20s 5d
In the Countries of the Electors of Brandenburg \Saxony/ & Hannover & Dukes of Zell Brunswick Lunen{illeg}|b|urg Wolfenbuttel Sax Gothe & Landgrave of Hess Cassel\& some other places/, {illeg}|a|re coyned \Guildens or/ Guilders of a certain\one & the same/ value by consent of the Princes tho of various allays. These Guilders consist of \16 Gute Groshes &/ 24 Marien Gross|h|es & 46 of those\Marien/ Grosses are accounted the value of an old Rixdoller or 4s 6d English, so that {illeg}|a| Guilder is worth 2s 4d or thereabouts. One of these Guilders coyned by the Duke of Hannover 1700 proved 17dwt better & weighed 8dwt 10gr, & therefore conteined 9dwt 1gr 9mi sta of standard silver & was worth 2s 4d english.\By the assay they are\Table/ \it is/ worth 2s. 4d/ Now a Ducat goes in the Countries above mentioned for 3 Guilders that is for 8s 9d{illeg} english, & sometimes for one or two Grosses more. If it be valued at 9s, a Ducat Guinea at that rate will be worth 20s 4d.
In the same Countries a Lewidor goes is valued at 7 Guilders or thereabouts, that is at 16s 4|5|d{illeg}. At wch rate a Guinea is worth 20s. 5d.
At Hamborough the Ducat goes for two Dollars & about 8 or 9 sols (or \sols/ of Lubec). This Doller is three Marks lubs |[|& a Marck lubs is 16 sols lubs, so that this Doller is|]| |or| 48 sols lubs. {sic} \recconing 16 sols to a mark./ But the Albert\Cross/ Doller with the Cross (wch after wearing is worth less then 4s 6|5|d \4s. 4d∟91/) goes for 52 sols lubs & therefore the other Doller is worth less then 4s. 2|1|d \wch goes but for 48 sols lubs is worth about 4s 0∟84d or thereabouts. {sic}/. The Marcks & sols lubs are there accounted double to the Marcks & sols Dans or of Danemarck, & the four Marck piece or crown of Danemarck goes at Hamborough for two Marcks lubs, and by the assay of severall pieces is worth 2s 8d∟4. And therefore\at this rate/ three Marcks lubs are worth 4s. 0d∟6. This is the value of the common Ha\m/borough Doller; & two Dollers & nine sols Lubs (the value of the Ducat) are 8s. 10d∟4. At wch rate a Guinea is worth 20s. 0d.
At Dantzick Gold is very scare. The Ducat is there valued at about 7 Guilders 12 Gross or two Banck Dollers wanting four Gross, that is at about 9|8|s. 10d∟09: the Banck Doller wch is worth about 4s 6d consisting of 3 Guilders 23 Gross & a Guilder consistingof 30 Gross. And at this rate Guinea is worth 19s. 11d.
At Geneva the Hungary Ducat was lately valued at two Ecus & 2 or 3 sols of France, that is at 9s 2d or 9s 3d. At wch rates a Guinea is worth about 20s {illeg}0|09|d. There a{illeg}|ls|o the Lewidor was lately valued at 3 Ecus of France or 16s 10d. At wch rate a Guinea is worth 21s. {3}|0|||d. But gold was lately higher in France then at present wch might raise the price of Lewidors at Geneva.
At Genoa the Croisat goes for 7 lires and is worth 6s 6d & therefore the Lire of Genoa is 10d||. And there the Pistole is valued at 17 lires that is 15s. 4|3|d.
At Florence & Legorn the silver Ducat goes for 7 Lires & is worth 5s. 4d∟63 & therefore the Lire of Florence is 9d∟233. And there & at Legorn the Pistole \of Italy/ goes for 20 lires or 15s 4d.|,| {illeg}|&| |the Lewidor & Spanish Pistole for 20 or| /21 lires.\
At Naples the Ducat of silver is worth 3s 4d∟34. And there the Pistole as I am informed goes for 4 Ducats or 15s. {illeg}|2|d.
At Rome three Iulios make a Teston & the Teston is worth 1s. 6d∟2 And there the Pistole of Italy goes for ten Testons or 15s. 2d & the Spanish Pistole for ten Testons & a Iulio or 15s. 8d.
At Ancona in the Gulph of Venice the Hungary Ducat goes for 16 Iul{es}|io||s| or 8s. 9d∟4, the Pistole of Italy for 30 Iules or 15s 2d & the Spanish Pistole for 31 Iul{es}|ios| or 15s. 8d.
Is. Newton
|So that Gold seems to be \{a}/ lower\er/ in Italy then in France as |in| Germany\then in France. {sic}/.|
Is. Newton